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Native Pathways to Education
Alaska Native Cultural Resources
Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Indigenous Education Worldwide
 

Yup'ik RavenMarshall Cultural Atlas

This collection of student work is from Frank Keim's classes. He has wanted to share these works for others to use as an example of Culturally-based curriculum and documentation. These documents have been OCR-scanned. These are available for educational use only.

 

 

 

 

Rainbow Trout
(Salmo gairdneri)
(Talaariq)

The Rainbow trout is special among American game fishes. They were first discovered in the early 1900's. The Rainbow trout has demonstrated an unusual ability to adapt to a wide range of living conditions and has been cultured more widely and successfully in hatcheries than any other trout.

Sea-going rainbows, known as steelhead, are the Pacific Ocean counterpart of their close relative, the Atlantic salmon. There is no physical difference between the steelhead and the rainbow trout except that the steelhead spends part of its life in saltwater.

Rainbow trout have a streamlined salmonid form, though body shape and coloration vary widely and reflect habitat, age, sex and degree of maturity. The back is usually a greenish color and the lateral line is usually pink. Below the lateral line it is silver colored, and on the bottom it is pure white.They have black spots on the upper part and on the upper fins and tail.

In Alaska Rainbow trout are now flourishing and they have been introduced in many lakes in Southeastern, Southcentral, and Interior Alaska.

During the late winter and early spring when the temperatures are starting to rise they look for a place to spawn, and some even spawn three times.

The female makes the nest or redd and she may lay 200 to 8000 eggs, depending on her size. The nest protects the buried eggs during the period of incubation. The eggs may take a couple of weeks to four months to hatch, depending on the water temperature.

Alaska has the world's record steelhead, taken near Ketchikan in 1970. It weighed 42 pounds, 2 ounces.

By Willie Paul Fitka

Talaariq

 

King Or Chinook salmon

- Lois Moore

Coho or Silver Salmon

- Jonathan Boots

The Chum Salmon

- Willie Paul Fitka

Pink or Humpback Salmon

- Tatiana Sergie

Sockeye or Red Salmon

- Jack George

Burbot

- Lois Moore

Northern Pike

- Mary June Tinker

The Sheefish in Alaska

- Tatiana Sergie

Whitefish

- Jackie Paul George

Pacific Herring

- Cheryl Hunter

The Arctic Grayling

- Rose Lynn Fitka

The Dungeness Crab

- Rose Lynn Fitka

Rainbow Trout

- Willie Paul Fitka

Dolly Varden

- Cheryl Hunter

The Arctic Char

- Charlotte Alstrom

Lake Trout

- Jonathan Boots

The King Crab

- Charlotte Alstrom

 

Fishy Research Student Whoppers Parent Whoppers Elder Whoppers
Staff Whoppers Adventures Under the Sea Global Warming The Crystal Ball--Imagining how it will be

 

Christmastime Tales
Stories real and imaginary about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 1996
Christmastime Tales II
Stories about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 1998
Christmastime Tales III
Stories about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 2000
Summer Time Tails 1992 Summertime Tails II 1993 Summertime Tails III
Summertime Tails IV Fall, 1995 Summertime Tails V Fall, 1996 Summertime Tails VI Fall, 1997
Summertime Tails VII Fall, 1999 Signs of the Times November 1996 Creative Stories From Creative Imaginations
Mustang Mind Manglers - Stories of the Far Out, the Frightening and the Fantastic 1993 Yupik Gourmet - A Book of Recipes  
M&M Monthly    
Happy Moose Hunting! September Edition 1997 Happy Easter! March/April 1998 Merry Christmas December Edition 1997
Happy Valentine’s Day! February Edition 1998 Happy Easter! March/April Edition 2000 Happy Thanksgiving Nov. Edition, 1997
Happy Halloween October 1997 Edition Edible and Useful Plants of Scammon Bay Edible Plants of Hooper Bay 1981
The Flowers of Scammon Bay Alaska Poems of Hooper Bay Scammon Bay (Upward Bound Students)
Family Trees and the Buzzy Lord It takes a Village - A guide for parents May 1997 People in Our Community
Buildings and Personalities of Marshall Marshall Village PROFILE Qigeckalleq Pellullermeng ‘A Glimpse of the Past’
Raven’s Stories Spring 1995 Bird Stories from Scammon Bay The Sea Around Us
Ellamyua - The Great Weather - Stories about the Weather Spring 1996 Moose Fire - Stories and Poems about Moose November, 1998 Bears Bees and Bald Eagles Winter 1992-1993
Fish Fire and Water - Stories about fish, global warming and the future November, 1997 Wolf Fire - Stories and Poems about Wolves Bear Fire - Stories and Poems about Bears Spring, 1992

 

 
 

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Last modified August 22, 2006