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Native Pathways to Education
Alaska Native Cultural Resources
Indigenous Knowledge Systems
Indigenous Education Worldwide
 

Yup'ik RavenMarshall Cultural Atlas

This collection of student work is from Frank Keim's classes. He has wanted to share these works for others to use as an example of Culturally-based curriculum and documentation. These documents have been OCR-scanned. These are available for educational use only.

 

 

 

 

Burbot
(Lota Iota)
(Manignaq)

 

The burbot is one of the most unattractive freshwater fishes native to Alaska. Its external features have been responsible for much prejudice against it. But it is a popular recreational fish. They bite readily on baits of all kind, and are very popular to winter ice-fishing enthusiasts. They are relatives of the codfish family and prefer to live in deep lake water. They are known by a variety of names like ling, freshwater lush and eel pout. The scientific name, Lota Iota, came from the old French "Lotte" which is equivalent in English to "pout."

On the underside of the chin near the tip there is a single prominent barbel, or "chin whisker." It also has two dorsal fins occurring along its back. The dorsal fins and anal fins run from the middle of the body almost to the tail which is rounded rather than square or forked. They are characterized by their eel-like body shape and olive-black skin coloration interspersed with yellow mottles and they appear to be scaleless although they actually have a small microscopic scale.

Burbot are found throughout Interior Alaska and are common in Canada, the Great Lakes Basin, and the Northern Rocky Mountain States. In Siberia and Northern Europe the same species exists. They generally prefer cool, deep lake waters and have been reported at depths of 700 feet. Here in Alaska they are found in streams and in lakes of all sizes, such as Lake Louise, Lake Tyone and Lake Susitna.

In Alaska, Burbot become sexually mature when they reach a length of 12-18 inches. At this time they are four to seven years old. Spawning occurs from February-April. As the adult fish move through shallow water, eggs and milt are discharged. The fertilized eggs then sink to the bottom where they remain until they hatch. Burbot grow slowly and live for more than 16 years.

Lois Moore

Manignaq

 

King Or Chinook salmon

- Lois Moore

Coho or Silver Salmon

- Jonathan Boots

The Chum Salmon

- Willie Paul Fitka

Pink or Humpback Salmon

- Tatiana Sergie

Sockeye or Red Salmon

- Jack George

Burbot

- Lois Moore

Northern Pike

- Mary June Tinker

The Sheefish in Alaska

- Tatiana Sergie

Whitefish

- Jackie Paul George

Pacific Herring

- Cheryl Hunter

The Arctic Grayling

- Rose Lynn Fitka

The Dungeness Crab

- Rose Lynn Fitka

Rainbow Trout

- Willie Paul Fitka

Dolly Varden

- Cheryl Hunter

The Arctic Char

- Charlotte Alstrom

Lake Trout

- Jonathan Boots

The King Crab

- Charlotte Alstrom

 

Fishy Research Student Whoppers Parent Whoppers Elder Whoppers
Staff Whoppers Adventures Under the Sea Global Warming The Crystal Ball--Imagining how it will be

 

Christmastime Tales
Stories real and imaginary about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 1996
Christmastime Tales II
Stories about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 1998
Christmastime Tales III
Stories about Christmas, Slavik, and the New Year
Winter, 2000
Summer Time Tails 1992 Summertime Tails II 1993 Summertime Tails III
Summertime Tails IV Fall, 1995 Summertime Tails V Fall, 1996 Summertime Tails VI Fall, 1997
Summertime Tails VII Fall, 1999 Signs of the Times November 1996 Creative Stories From Creative Imaginations
Mustang Mind Manglers - Stories of the Far Out, the Frightening and the Fantastic 1993 Yupik Gourmet - A Book of Recipes  
M&M Monthly    
Happy Moose Hunting! September Edition 1997 Happy Easter! March/April 1998 Merry Christmas December Edition 1997
Happy Valentine’s Day! February Edition 1998 Happy Easter! March/April Edition 2000 Happy Thanksgiving Nov. Edition, 1997
Happy Halloween October 1997 Edition Edible and Useful Plants of Scammon Bay Edible Plants of Hooper Bay 1981
The Flowers of Scammon Bay Alaska Poems of Hooper Bay Scammon Bay (Upward Bound Students)
Family Trees and the Buzzy Lord It takes a Village - A guide for parents May 1997 People in Our Community
Buildings and Personalities of Marshall Marshall Village PROFILE Qigeckalleq Pellullermeng ‘A Glimpse of the Past’
Raven’s Stories Spring 1995 Bird Stories from Scammon Bay The Sea Around Us
Ellamyua - The Great Weather - Stories about the Weather Spring 1996 Moose Fire - Stories and Poems about Moose November, 1998 Bears Bees and Bald Eagles Winter 1992-1993
Fish Fire and Water - Stories about fish, global warming and the future November, 1997 Wolf Fire - Stories and Poems about Wolves Bear Fire - Stories and Poems about Bears Spring, 1992

 

 
 

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Last modified August 22, 2006