Non-Traditional Plants

Name Unknown

Iñupiaq Name:

phonetic spelling:

plural:

translation /other information

none known

English Name:

Yarrow

Scientific Name

Achillea borealis

Source:

Bong.


Yarrow is a member of the composite family, like the sunflowers and daisies. The small white flowered heads contain many flowers. The dark green leaves of this plant are divided and feathery. The plant stands about 1-2 feet tall. The pleasant aroma of the plant is similar to stinkweed, or charighik.

There is no known IÒupiaq name for this plant. Traditionally, this plant has not been used by the IÒupiaq of Golovin, but Pricilla Russell Kari, in her book, "Tanaina Plantlore, Dena'ina K'et'una: An Ethnobotany of the Dena'ina Indians of Southcentral Alaska," cites medicinal uses of this plant and I thought it would be useful to include it in my collection. Kari writes that her people, "boil or soak in hot water the part that grows above ground and use it as a wash for sore eyes and for the skin" (Kari, p. 142) She also mentions the use of tea for new mothers and infants and hot packs for sore muscles and other aches and pains. Other ailments yarrow is said to cure include kidney trouble, bed-wetting, sinus trouble, and measles. Yarrow is often used as an insect repellent according to Kari, similar to the use of stinkweed. (Kari, p. 143)