Non-Traditional Plants

Dayaghayungok

Iñupiaq Name:

Dayaghayungok

phonetic spelling:

die-ya-gha-yoon-ghok

plural:

Dayaghayungot

translation /other information

derivitive of "bracelet"

English Name:

Mare's tail

Scientific Name

Hippuris tetraphylia

Source:

L.F.


This plant grows under water in the bog ponds surrounding the creeks around Golovin. The stems grow out of the water with whirled leaves growing in groups of 4. The flowers are found at the base of the submerged leaves. The roots grow horizontally embedded in the wet soil at the bottom of the ponds.

This plant is not a traditionally used plant in Golovin. I asked Maggie about it and she said that the plant is named dayaghayungok meaning "a bracelet" because the plant looks like a bracelet, but it has not been used as a food source. Janice Schofield mentions it's use, stating, "Alaskan Eskimos eat brown wintered-over mare's tail as a early spring vegetable; the herb changes to bright green when cooked. It is often cooked with goose and duck, as well as boiled in water with seal oil." (p. 75) Since this plant grows so well just behind Golovin on Chinik Creek, I thought it's mention here would be useful.