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Dandelion, another member of the composite family of plants, grows on
the road sides around the town of Golovin. The yellow ray flowers surround
the yellow disk flowers. The flower stalk stands about 6-8 inches high,
with the dark green leaves originating from the base of the stalk. The
leaves grow thickly out from the center point of the flower
stalk.
No known Iñupiaq name exists for the dandelion. It is an introduced species
that has only recently begun to grow in Golovin. Debbie Amorak has been
using the leaves as greens for several years since she read about it's
use in botanical books. She mixes the greens with chura and dugaayuk
greens in the spring time when the leaves are tender. Later in the season
the leaves turn bitter and tough.
Many sources cite
the use of the roots as medicine. Janice Schofield writes, "Roots are
renowned as skin and liver tonics. Herbalists recommend rood decoctions
and tinctures to lower cholesterol and high blood pressure, and as a
diuretic for water retention" (p.
23).
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